Considering that one of the matters repeatedly discussed in Nahjul-Balagha is the matter of Ahl-e-bait and Caliphate, it is necessary to take up this discussion - which is related to the special topic of Caliphate after the Holy Prophet and the exclusive position of Ahl-e-bait among the people.
The ideas, which have been set forth in this regard, consist of the following:
(a) The distinguished and extra-ordinary position of Ahl-e-bait and the fact that their knowledge and gnosis originates from an exceptional source and that they cannot be compared with others.
(b) Preference and priority of Ahl-e-bait especially Amir-ul-Momineen’s (A.S.) right to the seat of Caliphate either by decree of will or by decree of kinship.
(c) Criticism of the Caliphs.
(d) The philosophy behind Ali’s forbearance and tolerance with regard to his definite right and its limits wherein Ali has neither exceeded those limits nor fell short of them.
